Monday, June 13, 2011

Ginger ( Jahe )


Ginger
(Zingiber officinale ROSC.)
Synonyms:

Familia:
Zingiberaceae
Description:
Seasonal herbs, erect, 40-50 cm tall. Pseudo stems, grooved, forming a rhizome, green color. Single leaf, shape lanceolate, flat edge, pointed tip, base obtuse, dark green color. Compound interest, the form of grain, narrow, pointed tip, 3.5 to 5 cm long, 1.5 to 2 cm wide, flower crown funnel shape, 2 to 2.5 cm long, purple. Fruit box, oval, brown color.

Local Name:
NAME crude drug Rhizoma Zingiberis; Ginger Rhizome.
Composition:
Essential oils zingiberena (zingirona), zingiberol, bisabolena, kurkumen, gingerol, filandrena, and bitter resins.

Curable Disease:
Typical properties Sharp and sumelada. Savor carminative, stomakik, stimulant, and diaforetik. RESEARCH Latifah, 1987. Department of Pharmacy, FMIPA UNPAD. Has conducted research analgesic effect of Red Ginger rhizome in mice. From this research, it turns out ginger rhizome giving real effect to the extension of reaction time. The greater the dose given, the greater the extension of reaction time effects (effect sensitifikasi pain reduction). Giving the Red Ginger rhizome between 199.8 mg / kg and 218.0 mg / kg bw has analgesic power equivalent to the analgesic power of salicylic acid 10 mg / kg bw. Ema Viaza, 1991. Department of Pharmacy, FMIPA UI. Has conducted research Ginger antifungal effect against fungi Tricophyton mentagrophytes, Trichophyton rubrum, and Microsparum canis. From this research, it appeared that the fungus Tricophyton mentagrophytes, Trichophyton rubrum, and Microsparum canis provide the minimum inhibitory concentration as follows: 6.25, 12.5 mg / ml. Based on inhibition zone obtained, given the highest antifungal effect against fungi Tricophyton mentagrophytes, Trichophyton rubrum followed, and Microsparum canis. NOTE: Ginger can be divided into two types. 1. Bitter Ginger. 2. Red Ginger (sunti).

Utilization:
PART USED
Rhizome.

Usefulness
1. ASI
2. Cough.
3. Arouse your appetite.
4. Heartburn.
5. Abdominal bloating.
6. Sherbet.
7. Itching (external drug).
8. Wounds (external drug).
9. Headache (topical).
10. Cold (topical).

INGREDIENTS AND dosing
Heartburn
Remedy:
Red Ginger (grated) 3 rhizomes

How to manufacture: squeezed.
How to use: Drink 3 times daily 1 teaspoonful.
Duration of treatment: Repeated during 3 days.

Sherbet
Remedy:
Ginger is a rhizome
Flowers Cloves 2 seed
Fruit cubeb 4 seeds
Fruit Chili Java 3 seeds
Lemongrass 1 vertebra fingers
Seed Nutmeg 1 / 5 grain
Citrus leaves Purut 1 / 2 sheet
Cinnamon slightly
Palm Sugar to taste
Water 200 ml

Ways of making: Made by infusion or poured boiling water.
How to use: Drink 2 times a day, morning and evening, every times drinks 100 ml.
Duration of treatment: Repeated during 4 days.

ASI
Fish and shrimp excellent for smooth milk. Sometimes breastfed babies are vulnerable to the smell of fish or shrimp. To prevent that breastfeeding mothers should eat fresh vegetable Ginger or Basil.

Headache and Cold (Influenza)
People with influenza usually feels pain in the back and waist (greges-greges). To reduce the pain sufferers can be treated with herbs as follows.
Red Ginger rhizome some
Sufficient water
How to manufacture:
Crushed to form a paste.
How to use:
Add toilet water to taste and rub on the body that feels pain. For the headaches attached to the temples and behind the ears sufferers.
Cold
Remedy:
Ginger rhizome Red 1
1 handful fresh herbs Poko
Fruit cubeb 6 items
Black Cumin seeds 2 eggs
Water slightly
How to manufacture:
Crushed to form a paste.
How to use:
Transfer the mixture to a clean cloth and tie with string, then insert it into the hot vinegar and apply to the entire body, in order to accelerate the release of sweat.

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